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The year 2008 was declared Renaissance
Year in Hungary, marking, as it did, the
650th anniversary of the election of
Mátyás Hunyadi as king of Hungary. His
humanist courtiers named him Corvinus
from the raven (Latin: corvus) in his family
coat of arms. The festivities included art
exhibitions, festivals of art, fashion,
gastronomy and much else. The purpose
seems to have been what the principal
organiser, Minister of Culture István Hiller
put in these words:
"Let us leave the twenty-first century
behind, and immerse ourselves in the
hilarities of a medieval court!" (from the
Preface to the catalogue of the "Matthias
the King" exhibition). There are surely good
reasons to want to forget about many
things in this twenty-first century, and the
hilarities of the year may have offered the
chance to some or even many to do so.
What will certainly remain after the year
will have passed are the three books published
more or less in connection with it.
The books to be briefly presented here
differ considerably from each other.
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The
catalogue, an impressive quarto of 608
pages and at least as many illustrations
weighs 3.5 kg; The Raven King is 264
pages in length, while Matthias Rex is a
modest, small-octavo of 200 odd pages.
The Raven King was written by an interested
and devoted English journalist,
with many personal reflections from
the twenty-first century we were exhorted
to leave behind. The monograph is the
last completed work of a great Hungarian
historian, who, alas, did not live to see it
leave the press. The catalogue, in turn,
is a collective effort of historians, art historians
and archaeologists, most of
them belonging to the younger generation
of Central European scholars.
Marcus Tanner became interested in
Matthias when he saw examples of
manuscripts from his famous library, the
Bibliotheca Corviniana. András Kubinyi
spent a lifetime of study on late medieval
Hungary during the reigns of Matthias
and his immediate successors. The round
one hundred authors of the catalogue
are students of the period or of some
aspect of it. |